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Written by Sarah Shelley

There is no one standard road to recovery, but for many, mental health counselors play a critical role in this process. These hardworking and passionate professionals provide much-needed support for clients who, with their help, can make considerable progress toward overcoming their disorders and improving their emotional well-being. 

There is strong demand in this field, especially as diagnoses continue to increase — and as the once-prevalent stigma surrounding counseling finally begins to dissipate. Training for this field takes commitment, though, and many aspiring counselors require maximum flexibility along the way. 

Want to help? Consider an online Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CMHC) degree. This program provides a deep dive into everything from developmental theory to multicultural counseling. Students emerge with a wealth of differentiated strategies plus the soft skills needed to implement treatment plans. 

An online master's program can provide a valuable first step toward launching a meaningful career in mental health counseling. Keep reading to learn why online programs are so advantageous and how they provide powerful preparation for the best jobs in mental health counseling. 

Scope of Mental Health Counseling Jobs 

Mental health counseling jobs span a range of specialties and client populations. Counseling techniques can also differ, but today's top jobs all share one clear commonality: the desire of the counselor to make a difference for those struggling with mental health concerns. Noteworthy jobs in mental health counseling include: 

Clinical Counselor 

Officially known as licensed professional clinical counselors (LPCCs), clinical counselors can work in a variety of settings and with a variety of clients. They evaluate and treat clients dealing with mental health concerns or substance abuse. 

Clinical counselors do not necessarily need to specialize in specific patient populations or counseling strategies, although some prefer to do so. For many, however, this role is compelling because it allows them to tackle a wide range of mental health concerns. 

Addiction Counselor 

Working closely with clients who exhibit signs of substance abuse, addiction counselors often work in residential treatment centers and dedicated outpatient clinics. They help clients understand the factors that contribute to their addictions as well as deliver insight into (and practice with) coping mechanisms. Many addiction counselors also provide case management services or oversee group counseling sessions. 

Marriage and Family Therapist 

Marriage and family therapists focus on intimate relationships, though they may also treat numerous mental health or substance abuse disorders within the context of those relationships. They help clients process and discuss their emotions, especially as they relate to difficult relationship dynamics. These therapists promote healthy coping strategies and help individuals adjust to difficult family or relationship changes. 

Community Health Educator 

Community health educators advocate for — and support — targeted populations. Through various outreach programs, they provide the public with valuable insights into current health concerns and their impact on the community at large. Their efforts can help communities adopt healthier habits and lifestyles and, in doing so, may have an outsized impact on the public's health and well-being. 

Wellness Coach 

While community health educators promote healthy habits at the public level, wellness coaches do the same for individuals. Eager to empower their clients, these professionals assist with developing targeted objectives while also providing guidance and accountability. 

Wellness coaching offers a comprehensive approach that combines counseling skills with an in-depth understanding of how nutrition, exercise, and other behaviors impact mental health. 

Victim Advocate 

Committed to supporting victims of crime or those who have experienced considerable trauma, victim advocates teach victims about their rights and provide insight into available resources. They also provide much-needed emotional support and can help victims take steps toward securing long-term protection. 

How a Master's in Clinical Mental Health Counseling Equips You 

Patients and clients deserve to work with thoroughly trained counselors who know how to implement research-backed techniques. These abilities are best secured while enrolled in a graduate-level counseling program. Critical competencies gained while pursuing the Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling include: 

Understanding of Individual and Group Counseling Techniques 

Mental health counselors must have a thorough understanding of research-backed counseling methods, along with the ability to put these into practice as they work with a variety of clients. This means recognizing which counseling methods will prove most effective in any given situation. 

These techniques are thoroughly studied in multiple graduate-level courses and applied through clinical opportunities such as field placements and practicums. Along the way, aspiring counselors should gain competence with counseling techniques that are ethical and culturally relevant. 

Knowledge of Ethical and Legal Issues in Counseling 

Counseling is an ethically complex field that presents moral dilemmas on an almost daily basis. The American Counseling Association (ACA) provides a strong blueprint for navigating these issues via its Code of Ethics, which counselors must thoroughly understand and consistently integrate into their practice. This is a top learning outcome attached to the CMHC program and a clear area of focus across multiple courses. 

Ability to Use Research for Evidence-Based Practice 

All treatment modalities must be informed by the best available empirical evidence. Known as evidence-based practice, this concept underscores everything that mental health counselors do. Successful counselors examine and synthesize a high volume of cutting-edge research and integrate new findings into their practice. 

This ability is best developed through hands-on experiences. For master's students, this centers on clinical experiences such as practicums, which encourage aspiring counselors to effectively blend theory and practice. 

Proficiency in Crisis Intervention Strategies 

Amid crises, mental health counselors may be responsible for implementing short-term management techniques known as crisis intervention. The goal: to limit the potential damage that could occur to the person impacted by the crisis in question. Mental health counselors should recognize when the need for crisis intervention exists. They should also feel confident intervening to limit distress and impairment. 

The Online Program Experience 

There are many ways to secure the training needed to become a mental health counselor. Often, aspiring counselors gravitate toward online master's programs, which provide a range of advantages: 

Flexibility and Convenience 

If you are already employed but hope to take your career in a new direction, you will benefit greatly from the flexibility of online learning. Online programs limit the need for time-consuming commutes while allowing you to learn when it's convenient for you. Meanwhile, clinical experiences provide the best of hands-on learning and numerous chances to apply theoretical knowledge in a practical setting. 

Collaborative Learning Environment 

Online learning need not be pursued at the cost of collaborative learning opportunities. Collaboration and community are heavily built into these master's programs with the understanding that aspiring counselors can benefit greatly from sharing their knowledge and their passion. 

Access to Experienced Faculty and Resources 

In addition to interacting extensively with fellow graduate students, online mental health counseling programs provide ample opportunities to work closely with highly experienced faculty members. These esteemed professionals are always willing to discuss complex concepts. Graduate program faculty represent some of the best and brightest in the field, and their insights can have a huge impact on future counselors. 

Advancing in the Field of Mental Health Counseling 

Earning your master's degree provides a powerful first step toward meeting your ambitious professional goals, but this is only the beginning. From there, a spirit of continual improvement will take you far, ensuring that you remain up to date with industry trends and best practices. 

Continuing Education and Professional Development 

The field of mental health counseling is always undergoing great change, and with new research and opportunities comes the need for ongoing education. This is also a key requirement for maintaining licensure. 

Professional development should go beyond continuing education to include a variety of efforts to expand your horizons and discover new perspectives. There are many ways to achieve this, such as: 

  • Attending seminars, workshops, or conferences 
  • Taking part in professional networking events 
  • Reading peer-reviewed journals 
  • Listening to industry-specific podcasts 

Specialization Areas in Mental Health Counseling 

As you seek your master's and pursue a counseling career, you will likely encounter specializations that you find compelling. Several of these have already been mentioned in the context of top mental health counseling jobs, but they may play into your graduate education as well. 

After all, in addition to core courses, mental health counseling programs also involve specialization courses that delve into marriage counseling, adolescent counseling, and private practice. 

You can learn even more about these specializations as you fulfill continuing education requirements or take part in the professional development opportunities highlighted previously. Specializations worth looking into include: 

  • Grief counseling 
  • Trauma counseling 
  • Substance abuse counseling 
  • Marriage and family counseling 
  • Pastoral counseling 

Opportunities for Leadership Roles 

Mental health counselors are true leaders; they provide accountability and inspiration for their valued clients. However, beyond this, leadership opportunities may involve clinical supervision or even running a private practice. This could be your chance to influence other mental health counselors while providing the support and insight they require. 

H2: How to Navigate the Job Market in Mental Health Counseling 

A strong job market awaits: The Bureau of Labor Statistics highlights an impressive outlook for the occupational category that includes "substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors." These professionals enjoy an impressive job outlook of 18 percent between 2022 and 2032 — far better than the average of just three percent across the full scope of occupations. 

While demand is high, competition for the best counseling jobs is still fierce. A relevant degree represents a key first step, but a lot more goes into finding your dream job in mental health counseling: 

Building a Professional Network 

Networking is a must in every field, and mental health counseling is no exception. Degree programs function as excellent networking opportunities; there's no better way to build relationships with other passionate individuals. 

Networks must be carefully maintained and expanded upon graduation. Alumni associations help you strengthen existing connections and continue to exchange ideas and opportunities with fellow graduates. 

Essential Skills Employers Look For 

A master's degree is a common requirement for mental health counseling jobs, but this must be accompanied by a robust skill set that includes many soft skills. Your graduate program will give you a strong start, but continue to focus on developing these essentials over time: 

  • Empathy – Counselors cannot truly help their patients unless they also empathize with them. Psychologist Carl Rogers defined empathy as the "listener's effort to hear the other person deeply, accurately, and non-judgmentally." 
  • Communication – The heart of counseling is communication, so this skill must be highly developed. This encompasses verbal and written communication, both of which are vital. In the context of mental health counseling, effective communication involves active listening, intonation, and nonverbal cues. 
  • Problem-solving – Counseling is, at its most basic level, a structured form of problem-solving. Evaluations and assessments aim to determine what exactly those problems are, while treatment plans and skill development provide a path toward solving those problems. Counselors who are adept problem-solvers will see far more progress from their clients. 

Make a Difference as a Mental Health Counselor 

Do you feel called to support clients through life's most difficult challenges and circumstances? You could have the makings of an amazing mental health counselor, but first, you need in-depth training. 

University of the Cumberlands' Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling could prepare you for a bright future in an essential field. Reach out today to learn more about our online mental health counseling program.