Written by Sarah Shelley

In a world increasingly conscious of the value of wellness, physical health, and mental balance, health and physical education (HPE) degrees are gaining attention as a vital academic path. These degrees focus on teaching individuals the art of leading healthy lives and preparing them for physical education careers that impact the well-being of others and society at large.  

Whether your interest lies in promoting fitness, guiding students in physical activities, or influencing public health policies, an HPE degree can open doors to numerous exciting and rewarding health and physical education jobs. Read on to discover what you can do with a physical education degree. 

Deep Dive Into Health and Physical Education Degrees 

Physical wellness is a comprehensive state of health maintained by daily practices that culminate in a long-term journey toward well-being. With this in mind, those working toward a health and physical education degree will ideally be passionate about helping others navigate healthy habits while equipping them with tools to do so in our ever-evolving society. 

The Importance of Health and Physical Education in Today's Society 

In a fast-paced, technology-driven society, maintaining good health has become more crucial than ever. Health and physical education programs serve a necessary role in combating widespread issues like obesity, mental health challenges, and chronic diseases. Through education and structured physical activity, these programs help individuals understand the importance of healthy living, the benefits of fitness, and how to sustain lifelong wellness. For instance, regular physical education classes in K-12 curriculums are foundational to helping students refine motor skills, learn healthy exercise habits, improve academic performance, and even boost focus in the classroom. 

Health and physical education extends beyond fitness; it encompasses teaching, behavioral science, health promotion, and community well-being. Professionals in this field can lead initiatives that educate and empower individuals — from school-aged children to seniors — on how to improve their physical and emotional health. Focusing on both the physical and mental aspects of wellness, then, HPE degrees cater to a broad societal need for balanced and holistic health education. 

Core Components of Health and Physical Education Degrees 

Health and physical education programs offer a blend of theoretical knowledge and practical skills aimed at developing future leaders in health promotion. The core curriculum typically includes anatomy, physiology, kinesiology, psychology, nutrition, and educational pedagogy. These subjects form the foundation for understanding human movement, the science of exercise, and the psychological factors that influence physical activity. 

In addition, students are exposed to topics like health assessment, wellness promotion, injury prevention, and disease management. Programs often include hands-on training through internships or clinical placements, allowing students to apply their knowledge in real-world settings. This experiential learning is invaluable in helping future professionals gain confidence in teaching, coaching, or advising others on health-related matters. 

A Beginner's Guide to Pursuing a Degree in Health and Physical Education 

What You Need to Get Started: Prerequisites and Resources 

If you’re considering pursuing a health and physical education degree, it’s essential to understand the prerequisites and resources available to help you succeed. High school students interested in this field should focus on subjects like biology, health sciences, and physical education, as these will lay a solid foundation for more advanced study. 

Most programs require students to have a general understanding of basic sciences, including human biology, chemistry, and psychology. Participation in extracurricular activities like sports, fitness clubs, or health-related volunteering can give prospective students a competitive edge in the admissions process as well. 

Resources such as career counseling, academic advising, and access to mentors in the field can be critical in helping students navigate their academic journey. Many universities also offer preparatory programs or workshops for incoming students to enhance their readiness for the curriculum of an HPE degree. 

Step 1: Choosing the Right Program 

Selecting the right program is key to your success in the health and physical education field. First, consider whether you want to focus on health education, physical education, or a combination of both. Some universities offer specialized tracks, allowing students to tailor their education based on their career goals. For example, you may choose to concentrate on community health promotion, athletic training, or physical education instruction. 

Accreditation is another important factor to consider when choosing a program. Accreditation ensures that the degree you pursue meets the standards necessary for future employment and certification in the field. Be sure to research whether the program you’re interested in is accredited by recognized agencies, such as the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE) or the Council for Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP). 

Program location, tuition costs, length, and internship opportunities are other practical considerations to weigh when selecting the right degree path. 

Step 2: Preparing for Admission Requirements 

Admission into a health and physical education program can be competitive, so it’s best to prepare thoroughly. Most programs require a combination of academic transcripts, letters of recommendation, a personal statement, and sometimes a portfolio demonstrating relevant experience. 

For undergraduate degrees, maintaining a solid GPA and excelling in prerequisite courses like biology or physical education is crucial. For graduate programs, applicants should highlight their previous academic achievements, professional experiences, and research interests in health, wellness, or education. 

Many programs also require standardized test scores (such as the SAT for undergraduate applicants or the GRE for graduate students). Preparing for these exams ahead of time will strengthen your application, and showing a passion for health, fitness, and community service in your personal statement can help distinguish you from other candidates. 

Career Paths With a Health and Physical Education Degree 

So, what can you do with a physical education degree? Explore the potential of physical education careers below. 

Emerging Trends in Health and Wellness Careers 

As society increasingly prioritizes health, the career opportunities for graduates with health and physical ed degrees have expanded. Graduates can pursue roles in education, corporate wellness, fitness training, public health, and more. With emerging trends in technology and wellness, new career paths are constantly evolving. 

For instance, the rise of wearable fitness technology and mobile health apps has created opportunities for HPE graduates to work as health data analysts or wellness consultants, helping people use technology to monitor and improve their health. Additionally, with a growing emphasis on mental health, HPE professionals may find opportunities in counseling or mental health promotion, focusing on the connection between physical activity and emotional well-being. Another growing area is holistic health coaching, where professionals help clients manage stress, improve nutrition, and develop sustainable fitness routines.  

As the focus on preventive care and wellness continues to grow, the demand for experts who can create and implement health programs is expected to rise alongside it. According to data from the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the job outlook for the physical education careers mentioned below is positive, with faster-than-average growth rates across the board. 

Health and Physical Education Jobs Opportunities in Educational Institutions and Beyond 

One of the most traditional career paths for HPE graduates is in educational settings — teaching physical education or health classes in primary, secondary, or post-secondary institutions. In this role, educators not only teach students about fitness and health but also instill lifelong habits that contribute to overall well-being. Physical education teachers often coach school sports teams, lead after-school fitness clubs, or work with students on individualized fitness plans. 

Beyond the classroom, health education graduates may work for community health organizations and nonprofits, corporate wellness programs, or public health agencies. These professionals develop programs aimed at improving public health outcomes, such as nutrition education campaigns, fitness challenges, or disease prevention workshops. 

Graduates with a passion for sports may also pursue physical education careers as athletic trainers, exercise physiologists, or sports coaches, working with athletes to enhance performance and prevent injuries. Others may become personal trainers or fitness instructors, helping individuals achieve their personal health and fitness goals. 

Learn What You Can Do With a Physical Education Degree at UC 

For those passionate about helping youth gain foundational knowledge about physical health and wellness, a bachelor’s degree in health and physical education covers the essentials needed to pursue (and excel in) this career. University of the Cumberlands is proud to offer a Bachelor of Science in Health and Physical Education with flexible online options available for students with busy schedules and other obligations. Request more information about this degree program today.